πŸ›οΈ Government-Backed Business Loans

SBA Loans β€” The Best Rates
in Small Business Financing

Three SBA programs, one page. We explain 7(a), 504, and Microloans side by side so you know exactly which one fits β€” then match you with the right lender from our 122+ network.

$5M
Max SBA 7(a) Amount
25yr
Max Repayment Term
10%
Min Down Payment
3
SBA Programs Covered
βœ“ SBA-Approved Lender Network
βœ“ 7(a), 504 & Microloan Programs
βœ“ Franchise & Startup Eligible
βœ“ Real Estate & Working Capital
βœ“ 40 States + D.C.

SBA 7(a) vs. 504 vs. Microloan β€” Side by Side

Three programs, three different strengths. Here's everything you need to pick the right one.

Most Flexible

SBA 7(a) Loan

The most popular SBA program. Works for almost any business purpose β€” working capital, equipment, real estate, acquisitions, and more.

Max Loan Amount$5,000,000
Down Payment10–20%
Interest RatePrime + 2.75–3.75%
Working Capital TermUp to 10 years
Real Estate TermUp to 25 years
SBA GuaranteeUp to 85%
Min Credit Score680+
CollateralRequired when available
Close Timeline30–90 days
Rate TypeFixed or variable
Best Used For
Working CapitalEquipment Real EstateAcquisitions FranchisesDebt Refinancing
Best for Fixed Assets

SBA 504 Loan

Designed specifically for major fixed-asset purchases β€” commercial real estate and large equipment. Structured as two loans (bank + CDC).

Max Loan Amount$5.5M ($16.5M some industries)
Down Payment10% (sometimes less)
CDC Portion RateFixed below-market rate
Real Estate Term20–25 years
Equipment Term10 years
Structure50% Bank + 40% CDC + 10% You
Min Credit Score680+
Owner OccupiedRequired (51%+)
Close Timeline60–90 days
Rate TypeFixed (CDC portion)
Best Used For
Owner-Occ. Real EstateHeavy Equipment New ConstructionRenovations MachineryEnergy Efficiency
For Startups & Small Needs

SBA Microloan

Small loans for small businesses and startups that need a modest amount to launch, grow, or cover working capital. Administered through nonprofit intermediaries.

Max Loan Amount$50,000
Average Loan Size~$13,000
Interest Rate8–13% typical
Max TermUp to 6 years
Min Credit ScoreMore flexible β€” 575+
CollateralOften not required
Personal GuaranteeUsually required
Business TrainingMay be required
Administered BySBA-approved nonprofits
Close Timeline30–60 days
Best Used For
StartupsWorking Capital InventorySupplies Equipment Under $50KBad Credit Situations

Which SBA Loan Is Right for You?

Here's a simple way to think about it. If you're still not sure, we'll help you figure it out.

Choose SBA 7(a) If…

  • You need working capital to run or grow your business
  • You're buying a business or franchise
  • You want one flexible loan covering multiple purposes
  • You're refinancing existing business debt
  • You need equipment AND working capital together
  • You want a variable rate option
  • You need funding faster (30–60 days)

Choose SBA 504 If…

  • You're buying or building commercial real estate you'll occupy
  • You're purchasing major equipment or machinery ($500K+)
  • You want a fixed below-market rate for 20–25 years
  • You're doing a major facility renovation
  • You want to minimize your down payment on a large purchase
  • You're in manufacturing, healthcare, or food production

Choose a Microloan If…

  • You need $50,000 or less
  • You're a startup with limited credit history
  • Your credit score is below 620 (more flexibility here)
  • You're a minority-, women-, or veteran-owned business
  • You need inventory, supplies, or small equipment
  • You want business mentoring alongside the loan

What Both SBA Programs Require

These apply to SBA 7(a) and SBA 504 alike. Specific requirements vary by lender and loan size.

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U.S. Business

Must be a for-profit business operating in the U.S. or its territories. Owner must be a U.S. citizen or legal resident.

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Size Standards

Must meet SBA size standards (varies by industry). Most small businesses qualify β€” under $7.5M average annual receipts or under 500 employees.

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Credit Score 680+

Both personal and business credit reviewed. Most lenders want 680+ personal FICO. Stronger credit = better rate.

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Owner Equity Injection

You must have skin in the game β€” typically 10–20% down. Lenders want proof you're invested in the business's success.

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No Federal Debt Delinquency

Cannot have defaulted on any prior government loan (student loans, SBA, federal taxes). Clean government record required.

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Business Entity

Must operate as LLC, S Corp, C Corp, or Partnership. Sole proprietors may be eligible but entity structure is preferred.

The SBA Loan Process β€” Step by Step

1

Pre-Qualify

We review your credit, revenue, and loan purpose. Takes 24–48 hours.

2

Lender Match

We identify the right SBA Preferred Lender from our network for your deal.

3

Application

Full SBA application submitted with docs. Lender underwrites and packages.

4

SBA Approval

Preferred Lenders approve in-house. Non-PLP goes to SBA for sign-off.

5

Close & Fund

Final docs, closing, and funds disbursed. 30–90 days total timeline.

What You'll Need to Apply

Gather these in advance to speed up your approval. We'll walk you through each one.

Personal & Business Basics

  • Government-issued ID (driver's license or passport)
  • Personal financial statement (SBA Form 413)
  • Personal tax returns β€” 3 years
  • Business tax returns β€” 3 years
  • Year-to-date Profit & Loss statement
  • Year-to-date Balance Sheet
  • Business bank statements β€” 6 months
  • Business license and/or articles of incorporation

Loan Purpose Documents

  • Business plan (required for startups; helpful for all)
  • Real estate purchase contract (if buying property)
  • Equipment quotes or invoices (if buying equipment)
  • Franchise agreement / FDD (if applicable)
  • Business acquisition agreement and financials (if buying a business)
  • Existing loan statements (if refinancing)
  • Lease agreement for business location
  • Projected financial statements (12–24 months)

SBA Loan Questions Answered

SBA 7(a) typically closes in 30–60 days with an SBA Preferred Lender (PLP), or 60–90 days through standard processing. SBA 504 usually takes 60–90 days due to the two-loan structure (bank + CDC). Having your documentation complete and organized upfront is the single biggest factor in speeding up the process.

Yes β€” SBA 7(a) loans are available to startups, though requirements are stricter. Lenders will want a detailed business plan, financial projections, relevant industry experience, strong personal credit (700+), and a larger equity injection (20–30%). Franchise startups on the SBA Registry often have an easier path because the business model is proven.

SBA Preferred Lenders (PLP) are authorized to approve SBA loans in-house without sending each application to the SBA for review. This cuts weeks off the timeline. Standard lenders submit to the SBA for approval. We specifically target PLP lenders in our network to get you funded faster.

Yes β€” both SBA 7(a) and SBA 504 can be used for commercial real estate. The SBA 504 is typically better for real estate because it offers a fixed below-market rate and 20–25 year terms. The property must be owner-occupied (your business must use at least 51% of the space). Investment properties don't qualify for SBA β€” use a DSCR loan instead.

An SBA decline from one lender doesn't mean you're out of options. Different lenders have different appetite and overlays. We also have non-SBA alternatives β€” business term loans, revenue-based financing, and equipment financing β€” that can bridge the gap while you improve your profile. If credit is the issue, our credit repair program can get you SBA-ready in 90–180 days.

SBA requires lenders to take available collateral but will not decline a loan solely because collateral is insufficient. For loans under $25,000, collateral is often waived. For larger loans, lenders will typically take a lien on business assets and sometimes a personal guarantee. Real estate loans are secured by the property itself.

SBA Microloans are small loans up to $50,000 administered through SBA-approved nonprofit intermediaries β€” not traditional banks. They're designed for startups, very small businesses, and borrowers who don't qualify for conventional SBA programs. Credit requirements are more flexible (575+ in many cases). Many intermediaries also provide free business training and mentoring alongside the loan, which is a genuine advantage for newer owners. Average loan size is around $13,000.

Ready to Apply for an SBA Loan?

One application. We match you with the right SBA lender from our 122+ network. Free consultation, no obligation.

Check My SBA Eligibility β€” Free Talk to an SBA Specialist